Importance of soil and vineyard management in the determination of grapevine mineral composition.
Identifieur interne : 000649 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000648; suivant : 000650Importance of soil and vineyard management in the determination of grapevine mineral composition.
Auteurs : M. Likar [Slovénie] ; K. Vogel-Mikuš [Slovénie] ; M. Potisek [Slovénie] ; K. Han Evi [Croatie] ; T. Radi [Croatie] ; M. Ne Emer [Slovénie] ; M. Regvar [Slovénie]Source :
- The Science of the total environment [ 1879-1026 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- analyse : Micronutriments, Minéraux.
- Agriculture, Engrais, Sol, Vitis.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Micronutrients, Minerals.
- chemical , chemistry : Soil.
- chemical : Fertilizers.
- chemistry : Vitis.
- methods : Agriculture.
Abstract
The spatial variability of the mineral composition of grapevines in production vineyards along the east Adriatic coast was determined and compared between conventional and sustainable vineyard management. Cluster analysis shows a high level of spatial variability even within the individual locations. Factor analysis reveals three factors with strong loading for the macronutrients K and P and the micronutrient Mn, which explain 67% of the total variance in the mineral composition. Here, 26% to 34% of the variance of these three elements can be explained by abiotic and biotic soil parameters, with soil concentrations of K, Fe and Cu, organic matter content, and vesicular colonisation showing the strongest effects on the mineral composition of the grapevines. In addition, analysis of the mineral composition data shows significant differences between differently managed vineyards, with increased bioaccumulation of P and K in sustainable vineyards, while Zn bioaccumulation was increased in conventional vineyards. Our data confirm the importance of soil and vineyard management in the concept of terroir, and demonstrate the effects of sustainable management practices on the mineral nutrition of grapevines that result from modified nutrient availability related to changes in the abiotic and biotic characteristics of the soil.
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.10.057
PubMed: 25461075
Affiliations:
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Likar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 111, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. Electronic address: matevz.likar@bf.uni-lj.si.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Slovénie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 111, 1000 Ljubljana</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>1000 Ljubljana</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vogel Mikus, K" sort="Vogel Mikus, K" uniqKey="Vogel Mikus K" first="K" last="Vogel-Mikuš">K. Vogel-Mikuš</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 111, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Slovénie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 111, 1000 Ljubljana</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>1000 Ljubljana</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Potisek, M" sort="Potisek, M" uniqKey="Potisek M" first="M" last="Potisek">M. Potisek</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 111, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Slovénie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 111, 1000 Ljubljana</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>1000 Ljubljana</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Han Evi, K" sort="Han Evi, K" uniqKey="Han Evi K" first="K" last="Han Evi">K. 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Ne Emer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Slovénie</country><wicri:regionArea>Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, SI-1000 Ljubljana</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>SI-1000 Ljubljana</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Regvar, M" sort="Regvar, M" uniqKey="Regvar M" first="M" last="Regvar">M. Regvar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 111, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Slovénie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 111, 1000 Ljubljana</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>1000 Ljubljana</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Science of the total environment</title><idno type="eISSN">1879-1026</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Agriculture (methods)</term><term>Fertilizers</term><term>Micronutrients (analysis)</term><term>Minerals (analysis)</term><term>Soil (chemistry)</term><term>Vitis (chemistry)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agriculture ()</term><term>Engrais</term><term>Micronutriments (analyse)</term><term>Minéraux (analyse)</term><term>Sol ()</term><term>Vitis ()</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Micronutrients</term><term>Minerals</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Soil</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Fertilizers</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Micronutriments</term><term>Minéraux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Vitis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Agriculture</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agriculture</term><term>Engrais</term><term>Sol</term><term>Vitis</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The spatial variability of the mineral composition of grapevines in production vineyards along the east Adriatic coast was determined and compared between conventional and sustainable vineyard management. Cluster analysis shows a high level of spatial variability even within the individual locations. Factor analysis reveals three factors with strong loading for the macronutrients K and P and the micronutrient Mn, which explain 67% of the total variance in the mineral composition. Here, 26% to 34% of the variance of these three elements can be explained by abiotic and biotic soil parameters, with soil concentrations of K, Fe and Cu, organic matter content, and vesicular colonisation showing the strongest effects on the mineral composition of the grapevines. In addition, analysis of the mineral composition data shows significant differences between differently managed vineyards, with increased bioaccumulation of P and K in sustainable vineyards, while Zn bioaccumulation was increased in conventional vineyards. Our data confirm the importance of soil and vineyard management in the concept of terroir, and demonstrate the effects of sustainable management practices on the mineral nutrition of grapevines that result from modified nutrient availability related to changes in the abiotic and biotic characteristics of the soil.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Croatie</li><li>Slovénie</li></country></list><tree><country name="Slovénie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Likar, M" sort="Likar, M" uniqKey="Likar M" first="M" last="Likar">M. Likar</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Ne Emer, M" sort="Ne Emer, M" uniqKey="Ne Emer M" first="M" last="Ne Emer">M. Ne Emer</name><name sortKey="Potisek, M" sort="Potisek, M" uniqKey="Potisek M" first="M" last="Potisek">M. Potisek</name><name sortKey="Regvar, M" sort="Regvar, M" uniqKey="Regvar M" first="M" last="Regvar">M. Regvar</name><name sortKey="Vogel Mikus, K" sort="Vogel Mikus, K" uniqKey="Vogel Mikus K" first="K" last="Vogel-Mikuš">K. Vogel-Mikuš</name></country><country name="Croatie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Han Evi, K" sort="Han Evi, K" uniqKey="Han Evi K" first="K" last="Han Evi">K. Han Evi</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Radi, T" sort="Radi, T" uniqKey="Radi T" first="T" last="Radi">T. Radi</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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